ROI Integration Output Channels¶
ScanImage® can use the Integration Outputs to drive software, analog or digital outputs. A user defined function is called to generate an output value from a list of selected Integration ROIs.
Channel Configuration¶
To configure output channels, open the Resource Configuration Editor and locate the Integration ROI Output Channel under section Online Analysis. Name the device such that it indicates the type of output it will generate. In this example, they are named “Integration AO”, “Integration DO”, and “Integration Software” for each of the output types.
Each output channel can be of one of the following types:
Daq Name |
Channel ID |
Description |
|
Software |
None |
None |
Does not generate an output, just calls the user defined output function |
AnalogOutput |
<DAQ Name> |
AOx |
Outputs an analog signal on the specified analog output |
DigitalOutput |
<DAQ Name> |
Dx.x (vDAQ) PFIx (NI hardware) |
Outputs a digital signal on the specified PFI channel |
Note
A ‘Software’ output channel does not require any data acquisitIon hardware. It can be used with the ScanImage API to control the Acquisition, similar to a User Function.
Attention
After configuring the output channels in the machine configuration editor, ScanImage® needs to be restarted to apply the changes.
Output Configuration¶
Each output channel can be configured to process the value of multiple integration ROIs. In the Integration Controls, select the ROIs to be passed to the output function.
The output function needs to accept the following inputs:
Input Name |
Description |
---|---|
vals |
1xN array of integration values of the selected ROIs |
varargin |
advanced parameters |
The output function needs to generate the follwing outputs:
Function output |
Description |
|
Software Channel |
Empty array [] |
Any output by the function is ignored |
Analog Channel |
Numeric scalar within range -10..10 |
Voltage level to drive the analog output |
Digital Channel |
Logical scalar |
Logic level to drive the digital output |
The physical channels are only updated when the output value changes (i.e. if the function generates the same output multiple times, the physical channel is only update once).
Tip
Updating the physical channel is a blocking call in Matlab. This means that the Matlab execution needs to wait until the update is completed. To improve performance and reduce latency, PCI(e)/PXI(e) are preferable over USB DAQ devices.
Note
Since the ROI Integration and output calculation is done in Matlab, there is a time delay between the frame acquisition and the channel output on the physical DAQ board.
User defined output function¶
Instead of the default anonymous function, ScanImage® can call a function defined in a .m file on the path. To call a function, replace the anonymous function call as follows:
Output function call
@(varargin)myOutputFunction(varargin{:})
The user defined output function can be used to perform a variety of tasks. The following example averages all passed integration values.
Example output function
1function outputVal = myOutputFunction(vals,varargin)
2 persistent hLine
3 persistent history
4 persistent historyPointer
5 historyLength = 100;
6
7 if isempty(hLine) || ~isvalid(hLine)
8 hFig = figure();
9 hAx = axes('Parent',hFig,'XLim',[1,historyLength]);
10 hLine = line('Parent',hAx,'XData',NaN,'YData',NaN,'Color','b');
11 end
12
13 if isempty(history) || length(history) ~= historyLength
14 history = nan(1,historyLength);
15 end
16
17 if isempty(historyPointer) || historyPointer > historyLength
18 historyPointer = 1;
19 end
20
21 outputVal = mean(vals); % calculate the output value by averaging all input values
22 history(historyPointer) = outputVal;
23 historyPointer = historyPointer + 1;
24 if historyPointer > historyLength
25 historyPointer = 1;
26 end
27
28 history(historyPointer) = NaN;
29
30 hLine.XData = 1:historyLength;
31 hLine.YData = history;
32end